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中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版) ›› 2018, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02) : 94 -99. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2018.02.004

所属专题: 文献

论著

替加环素治疗烧伤继发感染的疗效和安全性的多中心开放研究
张永存1, 辛国华2, 徐刚3, 陈昭宏4, 潘维诚5, 卫伟6, 唐洪泰1,(), 夏照帆1   
  1. 1. 200433 上海,海军军医大学附属长海医院烧伤外科 全军烧伤研究所
    2. 330006 南昌大学附属第一医院烧伤外科
    3. 225001 扬州,苏北人民医院烧伤外科
    4. 350004 福州,福建医科大学附属协和医院烧伤外科
    5. 213003 常州第二人民医院烧伤整形中心
    6. 471000 洛阳,解放军第一五○医院烧伤外科
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-07 出版日期:2018-04-01
  • 通信作者: 唐洪泰
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81372057); 上海市科委科研计划资助项目(13DZ1942707)

A non-controlled, multicenter open-label study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of tigecycline in the treatment of infections secondary to burn injury

Yongcun Zhang1, Guohua Xin2, Gang Xu3, Zhaohong Chen4, Weicheng Pan5, Wei Wei6, Hongtai Tang1,(), Zhaofan Xia1   

  1. 1. Department of Burns Surgery, Institute of Burns, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
    2. Department of Burns Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China
    3. Department of Burns Surgery, Northern Jiangsu People′s Hospital, Yangzhou 225001, China
    4. Department of Burns Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350004, China
    5. Department of Burns Surgery, Changzhou Second People′s Hospital, Changzhou 213003, China
    6. Department of Burns Surgery, 150th Hospital of the PLA, Luoyang 471000, China
  • Received:2018-02-07 Published:2018-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Hongtai Tang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Tang Hongtai, Email:
引用本文:

张永存, 辛国华, 徐刚, 陈昭宏, 潘维诚, 卫伟, 唐洪泰, 夏照帆. 替加环素治疗烧伤继发感染的疗效和安全性的多中心开放研究[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2018, 13(02): 94-99.

Yongcun Zhang, Guohua Xin, Gang Xu, Zhaohong Chen, Weicheng Pan, Wei Wei, Hongtai Tang, Zhaofan Xia. A non-controlled, multicenter open-label study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of tigecycline in the treatment of infections secondary to burn injury[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition), 2018, 13(02): 94-99.

目的

观察替加环素治疗烧伤继发感染的疗效和安全性,探索其治疗烧伤继发感染的应用策略。

方法

本研究为非对照、多中心、开放性临床研究。静脉滴注,给药方案为首剂100 mg,然后每12 h 50 mg。替加环素的静脉滴注时间每12 h给药一次,每次30~60 min。通过对其初始治疗效果、临床疗效、细菌学疗效、安全性4个方面对药物进行评价。

结果

共入选77例患者,初始疗效有效率为81.82%,临床疗效有效率为84.42%(其中痊愈9.09%,显效50.65%,进步24.68%),发生与药物可能有关的不良事件1例,不良反应发生率为1.31%,细菌清除率为46.75%。

结论

替加环素治疗烧伤继发感染的临床不良反应发生率较低,且患者可耐受。替加环素可有效治疗烧伤继发感染。

Objective

To explore the usage of the treatment and evaluate the safety and efficacy of tigecycline in the treatment of infections secondary to burn injury.

Methods

This was a non-controlled, multicenter, open-label clinical tria1. Intravenous tigecycline was administered with a loading dose of 100 mg for the first time followed by 50 mg/12 hours during the remaining treatment, which lasted for 30-60 minutes every time. The drug was evaluated by 4 aspects: initial treatment effect, clinical efficacy, bacteriological efficacy, and safety.

Results

A total of 77 patients were recruited, the initial effective rate was 81.82%, and the clinical effective rate was 84.42% (cured 9.09%, markedly effective 50.65%, improved 24.68%). There was one adverse event related to the drug, the incidence of adverse reaction was 1.31%. The bacterial clearance rate was 46.75%.

Conclusions

Tigecycline is mostly mild in the treatment of infections secondary to burn injury and the clinical incidence of adverse reactions is low. Tigecycline can be an effective and safe treatment for infections secondary to burn injury.

表1 入组烧伤继发感染患者人口统计学和临床资料
表2 替加环素临床应用情况统计表
表3 替加环素治疗前后不同标本菌株分离情况
表4 替加环素治疗前后细菌培养结果
表5 治疗前、用药后3 d、用药后5~7 d及停药后3 d有关化验指标的变化情况[n(%)]
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