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中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版) ›› 2020, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (05) : 403 -406. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2020.05.014

所属专题: 文献

综述

脊柱转移瘤手术并发症风险因素研究进展
曹叙勇1, 刘耀升1,(), 曹云岑1, 刘蜀彬1   
  1. 1. 100071 北京,解放军总医院第五医学中心骨科
  • 收稿日期:2020-07-20 出版日期:2020-10-01
  • 通信作者: 刘耀升
  • 基金资助:
    北京市科委首都临床特色课题(z171100001017176)

Research progress on risk factors of operative complications of spinal metastases

Xuyong Cao1, Yaosheng Liu1,(), Yuncen Cao1, Shubin Liu1   

  1. 1. Department of Orthopedics, The Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100071, China
  • Received:2020-07-20 Published:2020-10-01
  • Corresponding author: Yaosheng Liu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Liu Yaosheng, Email:
引用本文:

曹叙勇, 刘耀升, 曹云岑, 刘蜀彬. 脊柱转移瘤手术并发症风险因素研究进展[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2020, 15(05): 403-406.

Xuyong Cao, Yaosheng Liu, Yuncen Cao, Shubin Liu. Research progress on risk factors of operative complications of spinal metastases[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition), 2020, 15(05): 403-406.

外科手术可改善脊柱转移瘤患者的功能预后,提高患者生活质量,甚至让患者获得长期生存机会。然而,脊柱转移瘤外科手术的并发症仍较高,这极大地打击了患者后续治疗信心,患者功能与生存预后也因此受到影响。脊柱转移瘤手术并发症的种类繁多,综合预防难度较大。目前认为,多学科联合治疗有利于预防并发症发生,每一种并发症都有其风险因素,了解与掌控脊柱转移瘤手术并发症发生的风险因素对并发症的预防与治疗具有重要意义。临床医师应根据每一位患者的具体情况进行术前评估与风险管控,以确定理想的预防措施和治疗策略。

Surgery can improve the functional prognosis of patients with spinal metastases, improve the quality of life of patients, and even allow patients to obtain long-term survival opportunities. However, the complications of spinal metastasis surgery are still high, which greatly affected the patients' confidence in the subsequent treatment, and the function and survival prognosis are also affected. There are many kinds of complications in the operation of spinal metastasis, so it is difficult to prevent them comprehensively. At present, it is believed that multidisciplinary treatment is beneficial to prevent complications. In addition, each complication has its own risk factors. It is also important to understand and control the risk factors of complications so as to prevent the complications of spinal metastasis due to surgery. Clinicians should make preoperative evaluation according to individual patient to determine the ideal preventive measures and treatment strategies.

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