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中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版) ›› 2026, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (02) : 127 -131. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2026.02.008

综述

非药物干预疗法减轻烧伤患者疼痛的研究进展
张永宏1, 徐玉沙2, 邓如非1, 姜臻宇1, 张友来1, 邹立津1, 辛国华1,()   
  1. 1 330006 南昌大学第一附属医院烧伤整形与创面修复医学中心
    2 330006 南昌大学第一附属医院全科医疗科
  • 收稿日期:2025-11-10 出版日期:2026-04-01
  • 通信作者: 辛国华

Advances in the application of non-pharmacological analgesic management in burn patients

Yonghong Zhang1, Yusha Xu2, Rufei Deng1, Zhenyu Jiang1, Youlai Zhang1, Lijin Zou1, Guohua Xin1,()   

  1. 1 Medical Center of Burn Plastic and Wound Repair,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China
    2 Department of General Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China
  • Received:2025-11-10 Published:2026-04-01
  • Corresponding author: Guohua Xin
引用本文:

张永宏, 徐玉沙, 邓如非, 姜臻宇, 张友来, 邹立津, 辛国华. 非药物干预疗法减轻烧伤患者疼痛的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华损伤与修复杂志(电子版), 2026, 21(02): 127-131.

Yonghong Zhang, Yusha Xu, Rufei Deng, Zhenyu Jiang, Youlai Zhang, Lijin Zou, Guohua Xin. Advances in the application of non-pharmacological analgesic management in burn patients[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition), 2026, 21(02): 127-131.

疼痛是烧伤患者最常见且最痛苦的表现之一,严重影响患者的治疗体验与康复进程。目前,常规镇痛方式为药物干预,但如何在实现有效镇痛的同时,最大限度地减少镇痛类药物的使用,是值得重点关注的临床问题。随着疼痛治疗研究的不断深入,非药物干预在烧伤疼痛管理中的独特优势日益受到重视,其可作为药物镇痛的补充甚至替代治疗。因此,有必要对常见的非药物干预疗法及其在烧伤疼痛管理中的作用机制进行系统阐述,旨在为临床烧伤疼痛管理提供更全面的理论依据与实践指导。

Pain is one of the most common and distressing symptoms in burn patients,seriously affecting their treatment experience and rehabilitation process. Currently, the conventional pain relief method is pharmacological intervention. However, achieving effective analgesia while minimizing the use of painkillers is a key clinical issue that deserves significant attention. Meanwhile, with the in-depth development of research on pain management, the unique advantages of non-pharmacological interventions in burn pain management have gained recognition. These interventions can serve as a supplementary approach to pharmacological analgesia, and in some cases, even replace it. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically elaborate on common non-pharmacological interventions and their mechanisms of action in burn pain management, aiming to provide a more comprehensive theoretical basis and practical guidance for clinical burn pain management.

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