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Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (06): 423-427. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2020.06.001

Special Issue:

• Expert Editorial •     Next Articles

Confusion, challenge and hope on diagnosis of tuberculous wound

Chiyu Jia1,(), Shuting Mao1   

  1. 1. Department of Burns and Plastic & Wound Repair Surgery, Xiang′an Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
  • Received:2020-10-26 Online:2020-12-01 Published:2020-12-01
  • Contact: Chiyu Jia
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Jia Chiyu, Email:

Abstract:

The clinical diagnosis of tuberculous wound is still a difficult problem for doctors to implement accurate treatment. Although some traditional diagnostic methods like mycobacterium tuberculosis isolation and culture, acid-fast staining, histopheological examination, tuberculin test, chromatography, serum immunology and molecular biology diagnosis are all in use, there are generally defects such as complex operation process, long cycle and low positive rate. The challenge in clinical diagnosis of tuberculous wound is to find a rapid, convenient, concise and highly positive method. New molecular biology technology real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) probe fusion curve method has shown its unique advantages in the diagnosis and drug resistance analysis of the paraffin-embedded tissue of tuberculous wound. It is short in time, easy to operate, and can identify multiple mycobacterium tuberculosis and non-mycobacterium tuberculosis at the same time, with high specificity and sensitivity. It brings new hope for the difficult problem of clinical diagnosis of tuberculous wound.

Key words: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Diagnosis, Tuberculous wound, Challenges and hopes, Polymerase chain reaction melting curve analysis

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