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Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition) ›› 2026, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (01): 58-62. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2026.01.010

• Review • Previous Articles    

Epidermal stem cell-derived exosomes for wound repair:a review

Zihang Pan1, Lihua Yang2, Yiqun Sun3, Meijun Ding4, Ke Xue3,5,()   

  1. 1 The School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122,China
    2 State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
    3 Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Hainan Western Central Hospital, Danzhou 571700, China
    4 Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Wanxi Health Vocational College, Lu'an 237000, China
    5 Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2025-08-21 Online:2026-02-01 Published:2026-01-30
  • Contact: Ke Xue

Abstract:

The issue of wound healing is a significant clinical concern that warrants immediate attention. For example, delayed re-epithelialization and hypopigmented scars are manifestations of impaired skin regeneration resulting from suboptimal healing processes. Furthermore, existing prognostic techniques for plastic surgery repair continue to be insufficient in fully addressing these challenges. Epidermal stem cells are situated in the basal layer and have the capacity for self-renewal and multipotent differentiation. Epidermal stem cells derived exosomes regulate and promote the multi-stage wound healing process by carrying abundant bioactive factors. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a systematic review on the research progress of exosomes derived from epidermal stem cells in wound repair, with the aim of providing references for the development of new therapeutic strategies for acute and chronic wound repair.

Key words: Epidermal stem cell, Exosomes, Wound healing

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