严重烧伤患者特殊的病情，使得患者一般都有不同程度的焦虑、忧郁、恐惧等心理障碍，这些心理上的问题会影响患者的治疗效果，影响患者的各项生理指标，生理上的改变反过来加重患者的不良情绪，对患者的治疗极为不利。严重烧伤患者不仅需要良好生理治疗方案，同时也需心理方面治疗的支持。临床心理治疗的常用方法较多，大部分都需要治疗者和患者有较多的交流或者进行适当的按摩抚触，但烧伤患者大多处于制动状态，难以和治疗者进行有效交流，更难采取按摩抚触措施对患者进行放松疏解。音乐疗法只需要患者具备一定的听力能力即可实施，是很适合烧伤患者的一种心理治疗方法。近年来，音乐疗法在烧伤患者整体治疗中有了一定的进展，取得一定的临床效果，本文对近年来音乐疗法在严重烧伤患者整体治疗中的应用进行整理综述，为临床严重烧伤患者的心理治疗提供参考，为进一步研究音乐疗法在严重烧伤患者整体治疗中的效能提供思路。

Because the special condition of severe burn, the patients generally have varying degrees of psychological disorders such as anxiety, depression and fear. These psychological problems affect the therapeutic efficacy and physiological indices of patients. And the physiological changes in turn aggravate the patients′ negative moods, which are extremely detrimental to the treatment of their condition. Severe burn patients not only need a good physiotherapy program, but also need psychological support for treatment. There are many commonly used approaches to clinical psychotherapy, most of which require frequent communication between therapists and patients or adequate massage touch. However, the majority of patients with burns are in an immobilized state, who can hardly communicate with the therapists effectively. Relaxing them by massage measures is even more difficult. Music therapy, which can be implemented only by requiring patients to have a certain hearing ability, is a very suitable psychological treatment for patients with burns. In recent years, some progress has been made in the application of music therapy in holistic therapy of burn patients, demonstrating some clinical efficacy. This paper reviews the recent literature concerning the application of music therapy in the overall treatment of burn patients, in order to provide a reference for psychotherapy of clinical burn patients, and to offer ideas for further research on the efficacy of music therapy in holistic therapy of burn patients.