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Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (05): 421-425. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2025.05.009

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research advances in the treatment of fingertip soft tissue defects

Teng Xie1,2, Linfeng Tang1,2,(), Jihui Ju1,2   

  1. 1 Department of Hand Surgery,Suzhou Ruihua Orthopedic Hospital,Suzhou 215104,China
    2 Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University,Suzhou 215123,China
  • Received:2025-06-13 Online:2025-10-01 Published:2025-10-02
  • Contact: Linfeng Tang

Abstract:

The treatment of fingertip soft tissue defects remains a prominent focus in contemporary clinical research,with ideal repair modalities necessitating the integration of sensory function,operational capacity,and aesthetic restoration. Current therapeutic strategies for fingertip soft tissue defects domestically and internationally encompass artificial dermis with biosemipermeable membrane occlusive dressing,foot free flaps including the second toe tibial free flap,pedicled perforator flaps,free perforator flaps,digital artery island flaps,advancement flaps,and others,each characterized by distinct advantages and specific clinical indications. This article reviews the characteristics,application prospects,and research progress of the aforementioned repair methods,aiming to provide a reference basis for clinicians in developing individualized treatment plans.

Key words: Finger injuries, Soft tissue injuries, Surgical flaps, Repair, Artificial dermis

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