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Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (02): 146-150. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2018.02.016

Special Issue:

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress of biomaterials for intervertebral disc regeneration and repair

Feng Wang1, Xinmin Feng2, Liang Zhang2,(), Yang Liu1, Liping Nan1, Shifeng Zhou3   

  1. 1. Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116044, China; Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China
    2. Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China; Institute of Orthopedics, Northern Jiangsu People′s Hospital, Yangzhou 225001, China
    3. Department of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, China
  • Received:2018-02-02 Online:2018-04-01 Published:2018-04-01
  • Contact: Liang Zhang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhang Liang, Email:

Abstract:

Intervertebral disc degeneration is one of the main causes of low back pain. However, there are obvious limitations of the traditional conservative treatment and surgical treatment. The development of intervertebral disc tissue engineering technology provides a new treatment option for intervertebral disc degeneration. As a key process in the construction of tissue engineered intervertebral disc, scaffold material is the focus and difficulty. At present, the common materials include natural materials, biologically based materials and synthetic polymers materials. This review focuses on the materials of annulus fibrosus, nucleus pulposus and complete intervertebral disc. While this field still in early development, bioengineering-based strategies employing novel biomaterials are emerging as promising alternatives for clinical treatment of intervertebral disc disorders.

Key words: Intervertebral disc, Tissue engineering, Stents, Intervertebral disc degeneration

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