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Chinese Journal of Injury Repair and Wound Healing(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (05): 441-444. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2021.05.012

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress of extracellular vesicles derived from keratinocytes in wound healing

Jianyu Lu1, Shichu Xiao1,(), Zhaofan Xia1()   

  1. 1. Department of Burn Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; Research Unit of Key Techniques for Treatment of Burns and Combined Burns and Trauma Injury, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2021-07-10 Online:2021-10-01 Published:2021-11-12
  • Contact: Shichu Xiao, Zhaofan Xia

Abstract:

Extracellular vesicles(EV) are membranous structures secreted by cells containing a large number of biologically active molecules. As the main mediator of intercellular communication, it participate in the regulation of cell physiological processes. A large number of studies have proved that EV have great potential in wound repair. They mainly promote wound healing by regulating wound inflammation, cell proliferation, migration, and angiogenesis, and wound remodeling. Keratinocytes, as the most important cells in the epidermis, communicate with other skin cells by secreting EV and take part in the wound healing process. Therefore, this paper reviews the recent research progress of keratinocyte-derived EV in wound healing and aims to provide a new sight for their use in related therapeutic approaches.

Key words: Wound healing, Inflammation, Extracellular vesicles, Keratinocytes, Angiogenesis

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